Features: Hybrid
bass are a cross between white
bass and striped bass. White
bass are a small freshwater
true bass, native to the southeastern
U.S. and not present in Oregon.
Striped bass are a salt or
brackish water species introduced
to the west coast in the 1800s.
The color of hybrids grades
from silver and black on the
back to white underneath.
They differ from their striped
bass parent by having a deeper
body and broken, rather than
continuous horizontal stripes.
They have two dorsal fins,
the front one with eight or
nine spines and the rear one
with one spine and 13 or 14
soft rays. Maximum size is
about 22 pounds.
Habitat: Hybrid
bass were originally stocked
in Tenmile Lakes on the south
coast and in Ana Reservoir
in Lake County. They have
since been introduced into
Thompson Reservoir, also in
Lake County. The only established
population is in Ana Reservoir.
Juvenile hybrid bass spend
their first year near shore
where they feed on zooplankton
and insect larvae. However,
by age 1 most have moved offshore
to open water and switched
almost totally to a fish diet.
Because of their size and
fish diet, hybrid bass can
be effective at controlling
populations of forage fish,
such as the tui chub in Ana
Reservoir. They do not reproduce
so their continued presence
depends on periodic stocking.
Technique: At
Ana Reservoir, fish for hybrid
bass early in the year in
the deeper water along the
west side of the lake. The
temperature of the reservoir
is moderated by a large deep-water
inflow of constant-temperature
springwater so that hybrids
feed actively and can be caught
throughout the winter. During
spring and fall, find hybrid
bass off shore over deeper
water, but actively feeding
in the top 5 to 15 feet. As
surface temperatures increase
in the summer, hybrids move
deeper into cooler water.
Hybrid bass may be caught
by still-fishing near the
bottom using sand shrimp,
prawns, worms or chicken livers
for bait, or by trolling lures
or plugs that imitate small
fish.